Al Wakeelo
Your Digital Lawyer, Always on Duty
Initializing Secure Chambers
Your Digital Lawyer, Always on Duty
Initializing Secure Chambers
Petitioner: COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX VS Respondent: GENERAL MARKETING & MANUFACTURING CO.
1988 P T D 1009
1988 P T D 1009
[Calcutta High Court]
Before Sabyasachi Mukharji and Subhas Chandra Sen JJ
COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX
Versus
GENERAL MARKETING & MANUFACTURING CO.
Income-tax Reference No.364 of 1975, decided on 6th June, 1982.
Income-tax---
--Perquisites--Cash payments made by assessee to its employees to reimburse them for expenses incurred by way of house rent, medical expenses and salaries of gardeners and watch and ward employees in the relevant previous years did not result in the provision of any benefit, amenity or perquisite and should not, therefore, be taken into account in computing the disallowances.
B. K. Bagchi and A. N. Bhattacharyya for the Commissioner.
R. N. Bajoria and S. K. Bagadia for Assessee.
JUDGMENT
SABYASACHI MUKHARJI, J.--In this reference under section 256(1) of the income-tax Act, 1961, the following question has been referred to this Court:-
"Whether, on the facts and circumstances of the case and on a proper interpretation of section 40(c)(iii)/40(a)(v) of the Income-tax Act, 1961, the Tribunal was right in holding that the cash payments made by the assessee to its employees to reimburse them for the expenses incurred by way of house rent, medical expenses and salaries of gardeners and watch and ward employees in the relevant previous years did not result in the provision of any benefit, amenity or perquisite and should not, therefore be taken into account in computing the disallowances to be m de under the said section.40(c)(iii)/40(a)(v)?"
In view of the facts found by the Tribunal and in view of the principles laid down by the Division Bench of this Court in the case of C.I.T. v. Kanan Devan Hills Produce Company Ltd. (1979) 119 ITR 431, principles of which decision have been followed by the Karnataka High Court in decision reported in C.I.T. v. Mysore Commercial Union Ltd. (1980) 126 I T R 340 and the Madras High Court in the case reported in C.I.T. v. Manjushree Plantations Ltd. (1985) 125 ITR 150 and the Bombay High Court in the case of C.I.T. v. Indokem P. Ltd. (1981) 132 I T R 125, though a contrary decision has been taken by the Full Bench of the Kerala High Court in the case of C.I.T. v. Commonwealth Trust Ltd. (1982) 135 I T R 19, we must answer the question in the affirmative and in favour of the assessee.
Incidentally, we may refer to the decision in the special leave application from the order of the Bombay High Court being Special Leave Petition No.2970 of 1976 in Income-tax Appeal No.113 of 1976 of the Bombay High Court, which was dismissed by the Supreme Court by an order dated April 4, 1975 (sic).
The question is therefore, answered in the affirmative and in favour of the assessee.
There will be no order as to costs.
SUBHAS CHANDRA SEN, J.-- I agree.
M.B.A./527/ Reference answered in affirmative.