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Official Citation: 2025 SCMR 432
Court / Jurisdiction: Supreme Court of Pakistan
Year of Decision: 2024
Decision Date: 2024-11-07
Parties: Amna Naz vs The State & another
Ruling Summary: This decision was rendered by the Supreme Court of Pakistan on 2024-11-07, officially reported as 2025 SCMR 432. In this matter between Amna Naz and The State & another, the court adjudicated key questions of statutory construction, procedural regularity, and legal precedent under Pakistani law.
Core Holding: The honorable bench evaluated governing statutory provisions and judicial authorities to establish the rights of the parties, delivering the binding reasoning set out below.
Case cited as 2025 SCMR 432
Court Name: Supreme Court of Pakistan Judge(s): Malik Shahzad Ahmad Khan, Musarrat Hilali Title: Amna Naz vs The State & another Case No.: CRL.P.L.A.No.1038 of 2024 Date of Judgment:2024-11-07 Reported As: 2024 SCP 408, 2025 SCMR 432 Result: Petition Converted into Appeal and Allowed
Judgment
ORDER Musarrat Hilali,J.-The petitioner's post arrest bail was declined by the Lahore High Court, Lahore (the 'High Court') vide order dated 09.09,2024 in case FIR No.31 dated 25.06.2024 registered under sections 2(s), 16, 139, 156(1), (8)(i)(d)(70), 157, 178 & 187 of the Customs Act, 1969 and sections 3(1) & 3(3) of Import & Export (Control) Act, 1950, SRO dated 666(1)/2006 dated 28.06.2006 read with serial 55 Appendix-B Part-I Import Policy Order, 2022 read with serial 30 of Notification SRO No.566(1)/2005 dated 05.06.2005, SRO No.499(1)2009 dated 13.06.2009 at Police Station Investigation & Prosecution Cell, Collectorate of Customs, Allama Iqbal International Airport, Lahore. 2. Allegation against the petitioner is that she was found in possession of 26 foreign made 'phones while using green channel of International Arrival Hall of Allama Iqbal International Airport, Lahore and she could not produce any document of ownership or any document of import. 3. Arguments heard and record perused. 4. Record transpired that on checking 26 foreign origin Iphones valuing rupees 78,46,798/- were recovered from the petitioner while she was passing through the green channel of arrival hall at the Allama Iqbal International Airport, Lahore and was arrested on the spot. Both the courts below have declined the post-arrest bail considering that the offence alleged against the petitioner falls within the prohibitory clause of section 497 Cr.P.C. 5. Admittedly, the petitioner is a woman and her case should have been examined by the courts below under first proviso to section 497(1) Cr.P.C if she was not found entitled to bail under section 497(1) Cr.P.C[1]. The courts below should have considered the bail application of the petitioner on its own merits taking into account the petitioner's background, nature of offence and the likelihood
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of abscondence. The court's decision to dismiss the bail application solely based on the sentence prescribed under the law is unjust as there are precedents where courts have granted bail in cases where the prescribed sentence was significant. Apart from above, the petitioner has no criminal history and there is no apprehension of her abscondence. The travel history of the petitioner alone is not a sufficient ground to believe that she was engaged in such kind of illegal activities. Besides, the prosecution has already gathered all necessary evidence and the petitioner is no more required for custodial interrogation, therefore, keeping her in jail without a court verdict would be equivalent to convicting the petitioner without due process. 6. In view of the above, this petition is converted into an appeal and is allowed. The impugned order dated 09.09.2024 is set-aside and the petitioner is admitted to post-arrest hail. .subject to furnishing bail bonds in the sum of Rs.200;000/- with two sureties in the like amount, to the satisfaction of the trial court.
[1] 2023 SCMR 887