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Official Citation: 2024 PLJ 532
Court / Jurisdiction: Supreme Court of Pakistan
Year of Decision: 2024
Decision Date: 2024-04-30
Parties: Shahzad Amir Farid vs Mst. Sobia Amir Farid and others
Ruling Summary: This decision was rendered by the Supreme Court of Pakistan on 2024-04-30, officially reported as 2024 PLJ 532. In this matter between Shahzad Amir Farid and Mst. Sobia Amir Farid and others, the court adjudicated key questions of statutory construction, procedural regularity, and legal precedent under Pakistani law.
Core Holding: The honorable bench evaluated governing statutory provisions and judicial authorities to establish the rights of the parties, delivering the binding reasoning set out below.
Case cited as PLJ 2024 SC 532
Court Name: Supreme Court of Pakistan Judge(s): Amin-Ud-Din Khan, Ayesha A. Malik, Yahya Afridi Title: Shahzad Amir Farid vs Mst. Sobia Amir Farid and others Case No.: Civil Petition No.3155-L/2023 Date of Judgment:2024-04-30 Reported As: 2024 SCP 151, 2024 SCMR 1292, PLJ 2024 SC 532 Result: Order Accordingly
Judgment ORDER Yahya Afridi, J.- The petitioner has called in question the impugned order dated 11.09.2023 passed by the Lahore High Court, whereby his writ petition was dismissed. 2. The striking feature of the case is the contumacious failure of the petitioner to pay maintenance for his minor children as fixed by the Family Court. The necessary facts are that Mst. Sobia Amir Farid (respondent No.1) filed a suit for maintenance allowance for herself and her minor children against her husband and father of her children, i.e., the petitioner. The Family Court passed an order for payment of interim-maintenance to the minors under Section 17-A of the West Pakistan Family Courts Act, 1964 ("Act"). However, despite availing multiple opportunities, the petitioner failed to comply with the order. As a result, his defence was struck off, and the suit for maintenance to the extent of minors was decreed on the basis of averments in the plaint and other supporting documents on record of the case. The petitioner filed an appeal against the decision of the Family Court before the District Court. During the appeal, he was again ordered to pay interim maintenance, but he disregarded this order as well. Finally, the appeal was dismissed due to his continued noncompliance and failure to appear before the Court. The petitioner unsuccessfully challenged the orders of the Family Court and District Court before the High Court. Now, the petitioner seeks leave to appeal against the decision of the High Court through the present petition. 3. The learned counsel for the petitioner was unable to point out any substantive illegality, procedural impropriety and decisional irrationality in the order of the Family Court. The Family Court, in accordance with Section 17-A of the Act, had the lawful authority to strike off the defence of the petitioner and decree the suit for maintenance on the basis of averments in the plaint and other supporting documents on record of the case, once fourteenth day of each month during the
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pendency of proceedings. The petitioner was also put to notice by the Family Court to clear the arrears of interim maintenance allowance otherwise the provisions of Section 17-A of the Act would be invoked, which the petitioner failed to comply with. Moreover, the determination of the amount of maintenance by the Family Court is neither arbitrary nor capricious. Hence, the High Court in the exercise of its constitutional writ jurisdiction, has rightly declined to interfere with the findings of the Family Court with regard to the quantum of maintenance allowance. Thus, the petition is ill- founded and ill-advised, and is accordingly dismissed. 4. We note with grave concern that the conduct of the petitioner leaves a lot to be desired. It falls significantly short of the expected standards of fairness and amounts to gross abuse of the process of the Court. The persistent dragging of the matter from one court to another constitutes vexatious litigation, and adds to undue delay and overburdening of the Courts. Such frivolous petitions need to be strongly discouraged. Therefore, in view of the callous disregard of the petitioner for the court order to pay interim maintenance and his attempts to delay the payment of decreed maintenance allowance for his minor children, we feel inclined to impose costs on the petitioner in the sum of Rs. conduct in the future. The costs shall be recovered by the executing court as part of the decree for maintenance.The petitioner has called in question the impugned order dated 11.09.2023 passed by the Lahore High Court, whereby his writ petition was dismissed. 2. The striking feature of the case is the contumacious failure of the petitioner to pay maintenance for his minor children as fixed by the Family Court. The necessary facts are that Mst. Sobia Amir Farid (respondent No.1) filed a suit for maintenance allowance for herself and her minor children against her husband and father of her children, i.e., the petitioner. The Family Court passed an order for payment of interim-maintenance to the minors under Section 17-A of the West Pakistan Family Courts Act, 1964 ("Act"). However, despite availing multiple opportunities, the petitioner failed to comply with the order. As a result, his defence was struck off, and the suit for maintenance to the extent of minors was decreed on the basis of averments in the plaint and other supporting documents on record of the case. The petitioner filed an appeal against the decision of the Family Court before the District Court. During the appeal, he was again ordered to pay interim maintenance, but he disregarded this order as well. Finally, the appeal was dismissed due to his continued noncompliance and failure to appear before the Court. The petitioner unsuccessfully challenged the orders of the Family Court and District Court before the High Court. Now, the petitioner seeks leave to appeal against the decision of the High Court through the present petition. 3. The learned counsel for the petitioner was unable to point out any substantive illegality, procedural impropriety and decisional irrationality in the order of the Family Court. The Family Court, in accordance with Section 17-A of the Act, had the lawful authority to strike off the defence of the petitioner and decree the suit for maintenance on the basis of averments in the plaint and other supporting documents on record of the case, once fourteenth day of each month during the pendency of proceedings. The petitioner was also put to notice by the Family Court to clear the arrears of interim maintenance allowance otherwise the provisions of Section 17-A of the Act would be invoked, which the petitioner failed to comply with. Moreover, the determination of the amount of maintenance by the Family Court is neither arbitrary nor capricious. Hence, the High Court in the exercise of its constitutional writ jurisdiction, has rightly declined to interfere with the findings of the Family Court with regard to the quantum of maintenance allowance. Thus, the petition is ill- founded and ill-advised, and is accordingly dismissed. 4. We note with grave concern that the conduct of the petitioner leaves a lot to be desired. It falls significantly short of the expected standards of fairness and amounts to gross abuse of the process of the Court. The persistent dragging of the matter from one court to another constitutes vexatious litigation, and adds to undue delay and overburdening of the Courts. Such frivolous petitions need to be strongly discouraged. Therefore, in view of the callous disregard of the
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petitioner for the court order to pay interim maintenance and his attempts to delay the payment of decreed maintenance allowance for his minor children, we feel inclined to impose costs on the petitioner in the sum of Rs. conduct in the future. The costs shall be recovered by the executing court as part of the decree for maintenance.