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2005 PCrLJ 1814

MUHAMMAD AFZAL VS State

Petitioner: MUHAMMAD AFZAL VS Respondent: StateHonorable Justice Sh. Javaid SarfrazNafees Ahmad Ansari,Muhammad Shahzad Khan

Court: Lahore High Court

Full Judgment Text & Judicial Ruling

2005 P Cr

2005 P Cr. L J 1814

[Lahore]

Before Sh. Javaid Sarfraz, J

MUHAMMAD AFZAL---Petitioner

Versus

THE STATE---Respondent

Criminal Miscellaneous No. 1047/B of 2005, decided on 24th May, 2005.

(a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)---

----S. 497---Prevention of Corruption Act (II of 1947), S.5(2)---Penal Code (XLV of 1860), S.161---Bail, grant of---Bribe amount at the time of raid was not recovered from the accused, but was recovered from another person present in the room---Said person had filed an affidavit and also made a statement before the Special Court to the effect that the said amount was paid to him by the complainant---Case of further inquiry, thus, was made out by the accused---Accused was behind the bars for the last two months and ten days where he could not be kept for an indefinite period---Bail could not be refused to accused as a punishment---Trial of accused would-take a long time to conclude---Offences did not fall within the prohibitory clause of S.497(1), Cr.P.C. and grant of bail in such cases was a rule and refusal thereof was an exception---Accused being a Government servant was not likely to abscond---Bail was allowed to accused in circumstances.

1995 MLD 766; 2003 PCr.LJ 175; 2000 PCr.LJ 1903 and PLD 1995 SC 34 ref.

(b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)----

---S. 497---Prevention of Corruption Act (II of 1947), S.5(2)---Penal Code (XLV of 1860), S.161---Bail---Principle---When offences do not fall within the prohibitory clause of S.497(1), Cr.P.C., accused is entitled to grant of bail---Grant of bail in such-like cases is a rule and its refusal is an exception.

PLD 1995 SC 34 rel.

Nafees Ahmad Ansari for Petitioner.

Muhammad Shahzad Khan for the State with Sajjad Hussain, A.S.-I., Police Station Anti-Corruption Establishment, Multan.

ORDER

The petitioner, Muhammad Afzal, seeks post-arrest bail in case bearing F.I.R. No. 16 of 2005, dated 14-3-2005, under section 5(2) of Prevention of Corruption Act, 1947, read with section 161, P.P.C., registered at Police Station Anti-Corruption Establishment, Multan.

2. According to the F.I.R., the allegation against the petitioner is that he demanded Rs. 15,000 as bribe from the petitioner for effecting inheritance mutation regarding the land of the complainant. It is alleged that after negotiation Rs.5,000 was settled, which the complainant was to pay to the petitioner for the attestation of the mutation. According to the F.I.R., raid was conducted by the Magistrate and the petitioner was arrested.

3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that at the time of raid, the currency notes were in fact recovered from one Bashir Ahmad, who was present in the room, who handed over Rs.5,000 and such recovery is not effected from the petitioner. It is further submitted that Bashir Ahmad has filed an affidavit, which is Annexure "C" of this petition, in which it has been stated that this amount was in fact paid by the complainant to him for the purchase of buffalo from him. This statement has been made by him before the learned Special Judge, Anti-Corruption, Multan, on 8-4-2005; that no one saw the complainant handing over the money to the petitioner; that no conversation was heard by the raiding party and that the petitioner is in the judicial lock-up since 14-3-2005. Relies on 1995 MLD 766, 2003 PCr.LJ 175 (Lahore) and 2000 PCr.LJ 1903.

4. Learned State Counsel submits that this is a case of prompt F.I.R.; that the petitioner is duly nominated in the F.I.R. and that the conduct of the petitioner is such that he is not entitled to the grant of bail. Further submits that the challan has been submitted in Court.

5. Heard. Record perused.

6. The allegation against the petitioner is that he received Rs.5,000 from the complainant. However, when the raid was made this amount was not recovered from the petitioner but in fact from one Bashir Ahmad, who was in that room. The said Bashir Ahmad has filed an affidavit to the effect that this amount was in fact paid by the complainant. Such a statement has also been made by him before the learned Special Judge, Anti-Corruption, Multan. A case of further inquiry has been made out by the petitioner. He is no longer required by the police. He is behind the bars since 14-3-2005 and no useful purpose shall be served by keeping him behind the bars for an indefinite period. Bail cannot be refused as punishment and it will take a long time before his trial is finally concluded. The offences do not fall within the prohibitory clause, thus, entitling him to the grant of bait and in such-like cases, grant of bail is a rule and refusal thereto is an exception. Respectfully reliance is placed on PLD 1995 SC 34. The petitioner is a Government servant and there is no likelihood of his absconding.

7. Under the circumstances, this petition is allowed and the petitioner is granted bail subject to his furnishing bail bonds in the sum of Rs.50,000 (Rupees fifty thousand only) with one surety in the like amount to the satisfaction of learned trial Court.

N.H.Q./M-1167/L Bail allowed.

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